xAI
xAI builds proprietary hyperscale AI data centers and supercomputers to power its Grok AI models, with facilities in Memphis, Tennessee, and Southaven, Mississippi, targeting up to 2 GW capacity. Following its acquisition by SpaceX, it plans space-based orbital data centers using solar-powered satellites for AI workloads to overcome terrestrial power and cooling limits.
At a glance
Facilities tracked
4
Markets
1
Countries
2
Live capacity
500+ MW
Pipeline
500+ MW
Total potential
1,000+ MW
Live capacity is power in service today. Pipeline is under construction plus announced. Total potential counts every megawatt once, including expansion headroom at existing sites.
xAI data centre locations
3 mapped sites across 2 countries, coloured by status.
About xAI
xAI is an operator in the data center industry, providing infrastructure and services to businesses. They offer a range of data center solutions, including colocation, managed services, and cloud computing. While their specific market position is unclear, xAI aims to differentiate itself through its focus on delivering customized, energy-efficient data center solutions to meet the evolving needs of its clients.
xAI is an artificial intelligence company founded by Elon Musk that develops large-scale AI models like Grok and builds associated AI infrastructure, including massive supercomputer data centers on Earth and plans for orbital data centers via a recent acquisition by SpaceX.
Company Overview
Ownership Type
Subsidiary
Parent Company
xAI facilities
Every xAI site with a page on DC Atlas, by market.
MemphisUnited States
- Memphis xAI 001Memphis · Announced
- Memphis xAI 002Memphis · Operational
- Southaven xAI 001Southaven · Operational
Saudi Arabia
- xAI–HUMAIN Saudi Arabia data centerUndisclosed · Announced
Browse every operator in Saudi ArabiaUnited States
Recent Activity
Musk takes hands-on role at xAI Memphis data center, moves to site
Elon Musk is personally overseeing construction at xAI's Memphis data center, moving into an Airstream trailer beside the site to take a more hands-on role in the company's AI infrastructure buildout.
Elon Musk announces xAI will increase data-centre capacity sevenfold
Elon Musk announced that xAI will increase its data-centre capacity by a factor of seven.
xAI appeals Ninth Circuit after court dismisses data center trade secret case vs OpenAI
xAI has filed an appeal to the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals following a US court's dismissal of its trade secret lawsuit against OpenAI. The case involves allegations related to data center operations and competitive practices between the two AI companies. This litigation represents an escalation in disputes over proprietary information within the AI industry's data center sector.
xAI builds massive battery at Memphis data center hub
xAI has built what may be the largest battery in the U.S. at its Colossus 2 data center in Memphis. Satellite imagery from July 11 shows 720 Tesla Megapack containers, equating to approximately 2.8 GWh of storage capacity and 720–1,400 MW of power output. On August 20, xAI's energy developer called it the nation's biggest battery in remarks to the Tennessee Valley Authority, and the TVA board approved a direct grid hookup the same day. The battery is designed to help the facility manage peak demand and comply with grid curtailment requirements without relying entirely on temporary gas generators that have drawn environmental complaints from nearby communities.
Starlink Offers Discount Near Controversial xAI Data Center
Starlink is offering a significant discount on its satellite internet service to residents near SpaceX's AI data center in Memphis, Tennessee. This unusual deal aims to address community complaints and lawsuits surrounding the facility.
Google leases 110,000-GPU compute capacity from SpaceX amid AI infrastructure shortage
Alphabet signed a contract with SpaceX on 5 June 2026 to lease compute capacity equivalent to approximately 110,000 Nvidia GPUs, with full operation targeted for October 2026 through June 2029. The deal is valued at approximately $920 million per month, representing over $30 billion in committed spending. The lease reflects a broader infrastructure constraint: despite owning one of the world's largest data-centre networks and designing proprietary TPU accelerators, Google cannot meet AI demand through internal capacity expansion alone due to limits in power supply, cooling, grid interconnection, and building construction timelines. The arrangement also establishes SpaceX—which integrated AI company xAI and operates massive Colossus computing facilities—as a compute-service operator competing with specialized GPU-rental providers.